Which interior changes do the most for photos and viewings, what professional preparation of a flat costs, and why an empty flat is staged differently from one that is still lived in.
Home staging means preparing an interior on purpose so that it sells. The flat is decluttered, small defects are fixed, colours and lighting are brought into line, and furniture and accessories are added where needed. This makes it easier for buyers to picture themselves living there. According to the published price lists of Prague staging studios, furnishing an empty flat with hired furniture costs roughly CZK 19,000 to 35,000 excluding VAT. Preparing an occupied flat for a photo shoot costs CZK 10,000 to 20,000. The inexpensive steps usually make the biggest difference: decluttering, cleaning, repainting and good lighting.
Why the first impression from photographs matters
Selling a flat today begins on a phone screen. Prospective buyers scroll through dozens of listings and decide within moments whether to open the gallery or move on. The first photograph, often of the living room, matters most. Only after that do they look at the layout and the price. A flat that fails to impress in the photos often never gets a viewing.
Data from the market supports this. In the Profile of Home Staging survey published in 2025 by the National Association of Realtors (NAR) in the United States, 83% of buyers' agents said that staging made it easier for buyers to picture the property as their future home. The rooms staged most often were the living room, the main bedroom and the dining room. These figures come from the American market and reflect agents' opinions rather than precise price measurements. Even so, they show Czech sellers where to focus their time and money.
Empty and occupied flats: two different approaches
On camera, an empty flat looks smaller and colder than it really is. Without furniture there is no sense of scale, so buyers struggle to judge whether a double bed will fit in the bedroom or where a dining table could go in the living room. In this case it pays to furnish the flat with hired furniture and accessories for the duration of the sale. You do not have to furnish the whole flat. Often the living room, bedroom and dining area are enough, since these are the spaces that appear in the main photographs.
With an occupied flat, the job is the opposite: taking things away. Owners tend to have dozens of personal items in cupboards, on shelves and on the fridge, which distract buyers and remind them that this is someone else's home. Here the designer mainly rearranges the existing furniture, removes surplus pieces and adds a few neutral accessories. This is cheaper, but it calls for more discipline from the owner. The flat has to stay tidy for the whole period of viewings, not just on the day of the photo shoot.
Low-cost improvements with the greatest impact
Most of what buyers notice in photos and at viewings costs little. We recommend working roughly in this order:
- decluttering and removing surplus belongings, including from the cellar and balcony, because buyers look there too
- a thorough clean, including washing the windows and cleaning the grout in the bathroom and kitchen
- repainting in a single light, warm neutral shade, covering stains and nail holes
- small repairs: dripping taps, cupboard doors that do not close, cracked skirting boards, dead light bulbs, loose door handles
- replacing worn details such as light switches, kitchen cabinet handles or the sealant around the bath
- new textiles: a bedspread and cushions for the bed, towels, curtains or net curtains, and possibly a rug for the living room
- flowers and a few accessories that bring the space to life without feeling personal
Major work, such as replacing the kitchen or renovating the bathroom, is not part of staging. It makes sense only if the flat would otherwise fall well short of comparable properties on offer in the area. It is best to discuss that kind of decision with your agent first.
Light, colour and styling for photographs
Light is the cheapest and most effective tool. It is best to photograph during the day, with the curtains open and all the lights switched on as well. Use warm white bulbs throughout, because a mixture of cool and warm light looks unsettled in photos. Dark hallways and windowless bathrooms need an extra lamp or a stronger light source.
For colour, the rule is simple: less is more. Light neutral walls make a space look larger and leave buyers free to imagine their own style. Add accents with textiles, a picture or a plant rather than bold wallpaper. Decorative items should be arranged in small groups, typically three objects of different heights, and nothing should block the windows or the lines of the room. Clear toiletries from the bathroom, small appliances from the kitchen worktop, and magnets and photos from the fridge.
Virtual staging: when it is acceptable and when it is not
Virtual staging means adding furniture digitally to photographs of an empty flat, now often with the help of artificial intelligence. It is far cheaper than furnishing the flat physically and can work well for empty flats or new builds. At a viewing, however, buyers will see empty rooms, and the gap between the listing and reality can disappoint them.
No Czech regulation deals with virtual staging specifically. It is, however, subject to the general ban on misleading commercial practices under Act No. 634/1992 Coll., on Consumer Protection, and to the provisions on misleading advertising in Section 2977 of the Civil Code (občanský zákoník), which expressly cover real estate. In practice, this means you should clearly label edited images as visualisations, show a photograph of the actual condition taken from the same angle alongside them, and never digitally remove defects such as damp, cracks or damaged floors. We also consider it unacceptable to alter the view from a window or to add permanent building alterations that do not exist in the flat.
Staging in the luxury segment
With premium properties, the approach differs in the details. Buyers are more experienced, they compare with properties they have seen abroad, and they spot cheap hired furniture immediately. The furnishings should therefore match the standard of the property: high-quality materials, art, books, designer lighting. Fewer pieces of higher quality often work better than a fully furnished interior.
Here staging should also highlight what makes the property unique: the view, ceiling height, period features, a terrace or the connection with the garden. A terrace set up for sitting out, or a study that shows the potential for working from home, sells an idea of a way of life, not just square metres. For discreet sales outside public listings, high-quality photographs and documentation for selected buyers are just as important.
What home staging costs and how it pays off
There is no fixed price list. The cost depends on the size of the flat, the scope of the work and how long the furnishings are hired for. The publicly available price lists of Prague studios give the following guide figures:
- initial consultation with a written proposal for improvements: around CZK 12,800 excluding VAT
- designer's time for the work itself or for preparing a photo shoot: around CZK 1,800 per hour excluding VAT
- preparing an occupied flat for photography: CZK 10,000 to 20,000 excluding VAT
- fully furnishing an empty flat from 1+kk to 4+1, including hire of furnishings: CZK 19,000 to 35,000 excluding VAT
- professional photography: from a few thousand crowns
- virtual staging: a few thousand crowns, depending on scope
For large flats, villas and premium interiors, costs can run to hundreds of thousands of crowns. Some agents include interior preparation in their commission, so it is worth asking before you sign the agreement.
The return cannot be promised in advance. In the NAR survey mentioned above, 29% of agents said that offers on staged homes were 1 to 10% higher, and almost half reported a shorter time on the market. In Prague, too, every extra month means more contributions to the building's repair fund (fond oprav), more energy bills and, with a mortgage, further repayments. If staging shortens the sale or reduces the pressure to cut the price, it usually pays for itself. The outcome, however, always depends on the location, the price and the state of the market.
Frequently asked questions
Do I have to move out of the flat for home staging? No. In an occupied flat, it is enough to move surplus belongings to the cellar or a storage unit and keep the place tidy during the viewing period. Moving out is more worthwhile if the flat is very cluttered or if you want a quick sale and the freedom to schedule viewings at any time.
How long does the hired furniture stay in the flat? Usually for the duration of the sale; studios plan for anything from a few weeks to a few months. Get the hire period and the price of any extension confirmed in writing in advance, along with who is responsible if the furnishings are damaged.
Is virtual staging legal? Yes, as long as it does not mislead the buyer. Clearly label the images as visualisations, include a photograph of the actual condition, and do not edit out defects or building features. If in doubt, we recommend checking your approach with a lawyer.
If you are thinking of selling, DALILE LIVING can help you assess which improvements make sense for your flat and arrange both the interior preparation and the photography. We can also advise on renovation or on a discreet sale outside public listings.
Sources
- NAR – 2025 Profile of Home Staging
- Chicago Agent Magazine – NAR: Staging a home can increase sale price by up to 10%
- Home Staging Studio – ceník
- Ambience Design – ceník home staging
- Fotoprofici – Virtuální home staging: cena a kdy se vyplatí 2026
- Zákon č. 634/1992 Sb., o ochraně spotřebitele
- Zákon č. 89/2012 Sb., občanský zákoník (§ 2977 – klamavá reklama)
- Česká Společnost Realitní – Fotografie, nebo AI vizualizace?